Come, Follow Me - Aug 17, 2025 - D&C 88 Establish a House of God
Come, Follow Me
Aug 17, 2025
D&C 88 – Establish a House of God
Please Note: This material includes additional
information that may not have been used in my lesson outline, and some
quotations I used in our class are “buried” in or slightly altered from what is
provided here.
Background
On December 27, 1832, during a conference of priesthood
leaders in the upper room of the Whitney store, those present prayed to know
the Lord’s will concerning the establishment of Zion. The Prophet Joseph Smith
received the revelation recorded in Doctrine and Covenants 88:1–126 on December
27 and 28, 1832.
The revelation recorded in Doctrine and Covenants 88:127–37
was received later, on January 3, 1833. The Prophet referred to the revelation
as an “‘olive leaf’ … plucked from the Tree of Paradise” (D&C 88, section
heading) perhaps because it was a message of peace with the potential to mend
the harsh feelings some Saints in Missouri were having toward Church leaders in
Kirtland, Ohio (see D&C 84:76).
Four additional verses (D&C 88:138–41) were added during
the publication of the 1835 edition of the Doctrine and Covenants.
1) D&C 88:3-5 “The Holy Spirit of promise”
In response to the earnest prayers of the Prophet Joseph
Smith and the others who were assembled on December 27 and 28, 1832, the Lord
promised to “send upon [them] another Comforter, … even the Holy Spirit of
promise” (D&C 88:3). The Holy Spirit of Promise is another name for the
Holy Ghost and should not be confused with the Second Comforter, which is
spoken of in John 14:18, 21, 23 and Doctrine and Covenants 130:3.
President Joseph Fielding Smith explained:
“The Holy Spirit of Promise is not
the Second Comforter. The Holy Spirit of Promise is the Holy Ghost who places
the stamp of approval upon every ordinance that is done righteously; and when
covenants are broken he removes the seal” (Doctrines of Salvation, comp. Bruce R. McConkie [1955],
1:55.)
While each of those who were present had previously received the gift of the Holy Ghost, they were then being promised that they could receive an assurance of eternal life through a manifestation of the Holy Ghost (see Ephesians 1:13–14; D&C 76:51–54; 132:7). The Holy Spirit of Promise is an assurance from the Holy Ghost that the ordinances and covenants necessary for salvation have been properly entered into and have been kept. In essence, it is a witness from the Spirit that a person has the promise of eternal life.
Elder David A. Bednar explained this role of the Holy Ghost:
“The Holy Spirit of Promise is the
ratifying power of the Holy Ghost. When sealed by the Holy Spirit of Promise,
an ordinance, vow, or covenant is binding on earth and in heaven. (See D&C
132:7.) Receiving this “stamp of approval” from the Holy Ghost is the result of
faithfulness, integrity, and steadfastness in honoring gospel covenants “in
[the] process of time” (Moses 7:21). However, this sealing can be forfeited
through unrighteousness and transgression.
“Purifying and sealing by the Holy
Spirit of Promise constitute the culminating steps in the process of being born
again” (“Ye Must Be Born
Again,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2007, 22).
Second Comforter
The term "Second Comforter" refers to Jesus Christ
in his role of ministering personally to his faithful followers (John 14:21-23; D&C
93:1;130:3).
Jesus taught his disciples that the Holy Ghost was a comforter (John 14:26), but
he also spoke of a second comforter
16 “And I will pray the Father,
and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever;
17 Even the Spirit of truth; whom
the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye
know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.
18 I will not leave you
comfortless: I will come to you.
19 Yet a little while, and the
world seeth me no more; but ye see me: because I live, ye shall live also.
20 At that day ye shall know that
I am in my Father, and ye in me, and I in you.
21 He that hath my commandments,
and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved
of my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him.
The Prophet Joseph Smith:
”After a person has faith in
Christ, repents of his sins, and is baptized for the remission of his sins and
receives the Holy Ghost (by the laying on of hands), which is the first
Comforter, then let him continue to humble himself before God, hungering and
thirsting after righteousness, and living by every word of God, and the Lord
will soon say unto him, Son, thou shalt be exalted. When the Lord has
thoroughly proved him, and finds that the man is determined to serve Him at all
hazards, then the man will find his calling and his election made sure, then it
will be his privilege to receive the other Comforter, which the Lord hath
promised the Saints
“Now what is this other Comforter?
It is no more nor less than the Lord Jesus Christ Himself; when any man obtains
this last Comforter, he will have the personage of Jesus Christ to attend him,
or appear unto him from time to time, and even He will manifest the Father unto
him, and they will take up their abode with him, and the visions of the heavens
will be opened unto him, and the Lord will teach him face to face, and he may
have a perfect knowledge of the mysteries of the Kingdom of God; and this is
the state and place the ancient Saints arrived at when they had such glorious
visions-Isaiah, Ezekiel, John upon the Isle of Patmos, St. Paul in the three
heavens, and all the Saints who held communion with the general assembly and
Church of the First Born. (Teachings
of the Prophet Joseph Smith, pp. 150-51)
Church of the Firstborn
Elder Joseph Fielding Smith:
“Those who gain exaltation in the
celestial kingdom are those who are members of the Church of the Firstborn; in
other words, those who keep all the commandments of the Lord. . . .
“The Lord has made it possible for
us to become members of the Church of the Firstborn, by receiving the blessings
of the house of the Lord and overcoming all things. Thus we become heirs,
‘priests, and kings, who have received of his fulness, and of his glory,’ who
shall ‘dwell in the presence of God and his Christ forever and ever,’ with full
exaltation.” (Smith, Doctrines
of Salvation, 2:41–42.)
President Brigham Young:
“The ordinances of the house of God
are expressly for the Church of the Firstborn.” (Young, in Journal of Discourses, 8:154.)
2) D&C
88:6-13 “This is the light of
Christ”
Elder Richard G. Scott (1928–2015)
of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained:
“The Light of Christ is that divine
power or influence that emanates from God through Jesus Christ. It gives light
and life to all things. It prompts all rational individuals throughout the
earth to distinguish truth from error, right from wrong. It activates your
conscience [see Moroni 7:16]. Its influence can be weakened through
transgression and addiction and restored through proper repentance. The Light
of Christ is not a person. It is a power and influence that comes from God and
when followed can lead a person to qualify for the guidance and inspiration of
the Holy Ghost [see John 1:9; D&C 84:46–47]” (“Peace of Conscience and Peace of Mind,” Ensign or Liahona,
Nov. 2004, 15).
President Joseph Fielding Smith
provided this description:
“This Light of Christ is not a
personage. It has no body. I do not know what it is as far as substance is
concerned; but it fills the immensity of space and emanates from God. … “…
Unless a man had the blessings that come from this Spirit, his mind would not
be quickened; there would be no vegetation grow; the worlds would not stay in
their orbits; because it is through this Spirit of Truth, this Light of Truth,
according to this revelation [in D&C 88], that all these things are done”
(Doctrines of (Doctrines of
Salvation, 1:52).
3) D&C 88:14-16 “The spirit and the
body are the soul of man”
The Resurrection of the dead is
the reuniting of a person’s spirit with his or her physical body, never again
to be separated (see Alma 11:44–45). This redemption is made possible through
Jesus Christ and His Atonement and Resurrection from the dead. The phrase “soul
of man” in Doctrine and Covenants 88:15 refers to the spirit and the body when
they are united.
President Russell M. Nelson
explained that our understanding of this principle should influence how we care
for our bodies and our spirits:
“We are dual beings. Each soul is
comprised of body and spirit [see D&C 88:15], both of which emanate from
God. A firm understanding of body and spirit will shape our thoughts and deeds
for good. … “Spirit and body, when joined together, become a living soul of
supernal worth. Indeed, we are children of God—physically and spiritually. “…
The gift of a physical body is priceless. Without it, we cannot attain a
fulness of joy [see D&C 138:17]. …
“How should these truths influence
our personal behavior? … “We will regard our body as a temple of our very own
[see 1 Corinthians 3:16]. … We will control our diet and exercise for physical
fitness. “Should not equal attention be paid to spiritual fitness? [See 1
Corinthians 9:24–27; Hebrews 12:9.] Just as physical strength requires
exercise, so spiritual strength requires effort. … Who are we? We are children
of God. Our potential is unlimited. Our inheritance is sacred” (“We Are Children of God,” Ensign,
Nov. 1998, 85–87).
4) D&C 88:21-24
The Law of Christ and the kingdoms of glory
In February 1832, the Prophet
Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon witnessed a vision of the three kingdoms of
glory and recorded a general description of the inhabitants of each kingdom
(see D&C 76:50–112). Later, when the revelation recorded in Doctrine and
Covenants 88 was received, the Saints learned that “every kingdom is given a
law” (D&C 88:38) and that the light of Christ “is the law by which all
things are governed” (D&C 88:13). The glory and kingdom that a person
inherits in the Resurrection will be based upon the law that he or she is able
to abide. For example, a person must “abide the law of a celestial kingdom” in
order to inherit celestial glory (D&C 88:22).
Elder D. Todd Christofferson summarized
the law of the celestial kingdom:
“The law of the celestial kingdom
is, of course, the gospel law and covenants, which include our constant
remembrance of the Savior and our pledge of obedience, sacrifice, consecration,
and fidelity” (“Come to Zion,”
Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2008, 38; see also D&C 105:3–5).
President Russell M. Nelson taught
that we can choose to live according to the requirements of the celestial
kingdom:
“Each of you will be judged
according to your individual works and the desires of your hearts [see D&C
137:9]. … Your eventual placement in the celestial, terrestrial, or telestial
kingdom will not be determined by chance. The Lord has prescribed unchanging
requirements for each. You can know what the scriptures teach and pattern your
lives accordingly [see John 14:2; 1 Corinthians 15:40–41; D&C 76:50–119;
98:18]” (“Constancy amid
Change,” Ensign, Nov. 1993, 35).
5) D&C
88:27-31 The “spirit body”
and a “spiritual body”
Just as there are three different
kingdoms of glory that God has prepared for His children to inherit, He has
also revealed that resurrected bodies possess different degrees of glory. As
recorded in Doctrine and Covenants 88:29–31, when a person is resurrected, the
spirit and physical body will be “quickened by a portion of the … glory” that
is either celestial, terrestrial, or telestial. Doctrine and Covenants 88:27
refers to the resurrected body as “a spiritual body.” This is not to be
confused with the spirit body that every human being possesses as a “spirit son
or daughter of heavenly parents”
(“The Family: A Proclamation to the World,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2010, 129;
see also D&C 77:2; 130:22).
President Joseph Fielding Smith
explained the nature of a spiritual body:
“After the resurrection from the
dead our bodies will be spiritual bodies, but they will be bodies that are
tangible, bodies that have been purified, but they will nevertheless be bodies
of flesh and bones, but … they will no longer be quickened by blood but
quickened by the spirit which is eternal and they shall become immortal and
shall never die” (in Conference
Report, Apr. 1917, 63).
6) D&C 88:49-50 Man will comprehend even God
After providing an overview of the
vast power that God has over His creations in the universe, the Lord explained
that those who receive God’s light will eventually become like Him and be
united with Him. The righteous will come to understand God and even see God.
(See D&C 88:49–50; see also D&C 35:2; 50:24, 40–43.)
The Lord will visit each of His
kingdoms and their inhabitants in His time. Answering His own question, “Unto
what shall I liken these kingdoms, that ye may understand?” (D&C 88:46),
the Lord gave a parable of a man who sent servants into a field and then
visited each of them (see D&C 88:51–61). This parable may have helped early
Church members to understand that God has created many worlds that are
inhabited by His children and that He visits each of them (see D&C
76:23–24; Moses 1:29–35).
Elder Neal A. Maxwell testified:
“As to the Lord’s continuing role
amid His vast creations, so little has been revealed. There are inklings,
however, about kingdoms and inhabitants. … “Nevertheless, we do not worship a
one-planet God!” (“Our
Creator’s Cosmos” [address given at the Church Educational System Conference,
Aug. 13, 2002], 4–5).
7) D&C 88:62-63
“Draw near unto me and I will draw near unto you”
The revelation recorded in
Doctrine and Covenants 88 contains rich promises that can bless the Saints now
and in eternity. The Lord promised the Saints that He was ready to “draw near”
to them if they would exercise faith and “draw near” to Him (D&C 88:63).
While serving as a counselor in the Relief Society General Presidency,
Sister Sheri L. Dew illustrated
how we can draw near to the Lord:
“There are no disclaimers or
exceptions in His invitation [in D&C 88:63]. We are the ones who determine
whether or not we will come unto Him. The drawing near, seeking, asking, and
knocking are up to us. And the more we know about the Lord—meaning the more we
experience His mercy, devotion, and willingness to guide us even when we may
not feel worthy of His direction—the more confident we become that He will
respond to our petitions. …
“There are many ways to draw near,
seek, ask, and knock. If, for example, your prayers offered to Heavenly Father
in the name of Christ have become a little casual, would you recommit yourself
to meaningful prayer, offered in unrushed solitude and with a repentant heart?
If you have not yet come to appreciate the peace and the power of temple
worship, would you partake of the ordinances of the house of the Lord as often
as your circumstances allow? If you have not yet found that immersion in the
scriptures increases your sensitivity to the Spirit, would you consider
incorporating the word of God into your life more consistently? Tonight would
be a wonderful time to begin.
“These efforts and many others
increase our connection with Jesus Christ. As our testimony of Him expands and
matures, we begin to care more about life forever than life today, and we have
no desire but to do what He needs us to do and to live as He has asked us to
live” (“Are You the Woman I
Think You Are?” Ensign, Nov.)
8)
D&C 88:77–80 “Teach
ye diligently”
The Lord commanded the Prophet
Joseph Smith and other Church elders to establish a school where they would “be
perfected in [their] ministry” to preach the gospel and prepare God’s children
for the Second Coming of Jesus Christ (D&C 88:84; see also D&C 88:80,
127). He instructed them to “teach one another the doctrine of the kingdom” as
well as all other topics relating to “things both in heaven and in the earth, …
things which are at home, things which are abroad” (D&C 88:77, 79). These
instructions illustrate the importance of learning both spiritual and temporal
truths in preparation for preaching the gospel.
President Henry B. Eyring
emphasized the importance of both spiritual learning and secular learning:
“It is clear that our first
priority should go to spiritual learning. For us, reading the scriptures would
come for us before reading history books. Prayer would come before memorizing
those Spanish verbs. A temple recommend would be worth more to us than standing
first in our graduating class. But it is also clear that spiritual learning
would not replace our drive for secular learning.
“The Lord clearly values what you
will find in that history book and in a text on political theory. Remember His
words. He wants you to know ‘things which have been, things which are, things
which must shortly come to pass; things which are at home, things which are
abroad; the wars and the perplexities of the nations’ (D&C 88:79). And He
favors not only Spanish verbs but the study of geography and demography. You
remember that His educational charter requires that we have ‘a knowledge also
of countries and of kingdoms’ (v. 79). There is also an endorsement for
questions we study in the sciences. It is clear that putting spiritual learning
first does not relieve us from learning secular things. On the contrary, it
gives our secular learning purpose and motivates us to work harder at it” (“Education for Real Life,” Ensign,
Oct. 2002, 17–18).
Elder Dallin H. Oaks and his wife
Sister Kristen M. Oaks taught why seeking a broad education is important for
Church members:
“Our quest for truth should be as
broad as our life’s activities and as deep as our circumstances permit. A
learned Latter-day Saint should seek to understand the important religious,
physical, social, and political problems of the day. The more knowledge we have
of heavenly laws and earthly things, the greater influence we can exert for
good on those around us and the safer we will be from scurrilous and evil
influences that may confuse and destroy us” (“Learning and Latter-day Saints,” Ensign, Apr. 2009, 22–23).
9) D&C 88:87-91
Signs of the Second Coming
The Lord instructed His elders to
prepare themselves to preach the gospel so that they could “prepare the saints
for the hour of judgment which is to come” (D&C 88:84; see also D&C
24:19; 39:19–21; 43:28). The impending “hour of judgment” includes the events
that will take place before and during the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. The
Lord declared that after the testimony of His servants, He will send forth the
testimony of earthquakes, lightnings, tempests, and other destructive forces
upon the inhabitants of the earth (see D&C 88:88–90). The destruction
described in these verses can be worrisome, but their purpose is to prepare the
earth and its inhabitants for the return of Jesus Christ. (2018 D&C. Institute, Student
Manual)
10) D&C
88:93 “There shall appear a
great sign in heaven”
Although Doctrine and Covenants
88:93 does not reveal what the “great sign in heaven” will be, it does say that
“all people shall see it together.” The Lord taught His disciples in Jerusalem
that “after the tribulation of [the last] days, … then shall appear the sign of
the Son of Man in heaven, and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn; and
they shall see the Son of Man coming in the clouds of heaven, with power and
great glory” (Joseph Smith—Matthew 1:36; see also Matthew 24:29–30).
Describing the signs preceding the
Second Coming of Jesus Christ, the Prophet Joseph Smith declared:
“Then will appear one grand sign of
the Son of Man in heaven. But what will the world do? They will say it is a
planet, a comet, etc. But the Son of Man will come as the sign of the coming of
the Son of Man, which will be as the light of the morning cometh out of the
east” (Teachings of Presidents
of the Church: Joseph Smith [2007], 252–53)
After sharing that declaration by
the Prophet Joseph Smith, Elder Bruce R. McConkie taught:
“All people shall see it together!
It shall spread over all the earth as the morning light! ‘For as the light of
the morning cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the west, and
covereth the whole earth, so shall also the coming of the Son of Man be.’
Joseph Smith—Matthew 1:26.] Surely this is that of which Isaiah said: ‘And the
glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together: for
the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’ (Isa. 40:5.) Surely this is that of
which our revelation speaks: ‘Prepare for the revelation which is to come, when
the veil of the covering of my temple, in my tabernacle, which hideth the
earth, shall be taken off, and all flesh shall see me together.’ (D&C
101:23.) Surely this is that day of which Zechariah prophesied: ‘The Lord my
God shall come, and all the saints with thee. And it shall come to pass in that
day, that the light shall not be clear, nor dark: But it shall be one day which
shall be known to the Lord, not day, nor night: but it shall come to pass, that
at evening time it shall be light.
… And the Lord shall be king over
all the earth.’ (Zech. 14:5–9.)” (The Millennial Messiah: The Second Coming of the Son of Man [1982],
419–20).
11) D&C
88:96-102 Angels shall declare the sequence of the resurrection
The righteous will come forth
first in the resurrection of the just, also known as the First Resurrection
(see D&C 76:64–65).
President Joseph Fielding Smith
taught:
“While there was a general
resurrection of the righteous at the time Christ arose from the dead, it is
customary for us to speak of the resurrection of the righteous at the Second
Coming of Christ as the first resurrection. It is the first to us. … The Lord
has promised that at the time of his Second [Coming] the graves will be opened,
and the just shall come forth to reign with him on the earth for a thousand
years” (Doctrines of Salvation,
2:295).
12) D&C 88:107
“The saints shall be filled
with his glory… and be made equal to him”
The Prophet Joseph Smith explained
that to be
“Heirs of God and joint heirs with
Jesus Christ” means “to inherit the same power, the same glory and the same
exaltation, until [they] arrive at the station of a god, and ascend the throne
of eternal power, the same as those who have gone before” (Teachings: Joseph
Smith, 222). He further explained: “God is thus glorified and exalted in the
salvation and exaltation of all his children” (in Manuscript History of the Church, vol. E-1, page 1971,
josephsmithpapers.org).
13) D&C 88:117-18
“Seek learning, even by study and also by faith”
Elder David A. Bednar of the
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained what is required of us to learn by
faith and the blessings that result:
“A learner exercising agency by
acting in accordance with correct principles opens his or her heart to the Holy
Ghost and invites His teaching, testifying power, and All temples are
designated as “The House of the Lord,” signifying their sacredness (see D&C
88:119). confirming witness. Learning by faith requires spiritual, mental, and
physical exertion and not just passive reception. It is in the sincerity and
consistency of our faith-inspired action that we indicate to our Heavenly
Father and His Son, Jesus Christ, our willingness to learn and receive
instruction from the Holy Ghost. …
“The learning I am describing
reaches far beyond mere cognitive comprehension and the retaining and recalling
of information. The type of learning to which I am referring causes us to put
off the natural man (see Mosiah 3:19), to change our hearts (see Mosiah 5:2),
to be converted unto the Lord, and to never fall away (see Alma 23:6). Learning
by faith requires both ‘the heart and a willing mind’ (D&C 64:34). Learning
by faith is the result of the Holy Ghost carrying the power of the word of God
both unto and into the heart. Learning by faith cannot be transferred from an
instructor to a student through a lecture, a demonstration, or an experiential
exercise; rather, a student must exercise faith and act in order to obtain the
knowledge for himself or herself” (“Seek Learning by Faith,” Ensign, Sept. 2007, 64).
14) D&C
88:119 Saints are commanded
to “establish a house of God”
The Lord’s commandment to the
Saints to establish “a house of God” (D&C 88:119) refers specifically to
the building of a temple, the first in this dispensation (see D&C 95:8,
11). The Lord’s temple was not only to be a place of worship but also “a house
of learning” (D&C 88:119), or a place where missionaries could be prepared
to preach the gospel. The Lord’s commandment to establish a house of prayer,
fasting, faith, learning, glory, and order—a house of God—applies to more than
the construction of a temple.
Elder Gary E. Stevenson of the
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles taught how the standards that the Lord
established for His house can be applied to our own homes:
“In order to keep the temple and
those who attend it sacred and worthy, the Lord has established standards
through His servants, the prophets. We may be well-advised to consider
together, in family council, standards for our homes to keep them sacred and to
allow them to be a ‘house of the Lord.’ The admonition to ‘establish … a house
of prayer, a house of fasting, a house of faith, a house of learning, a house
of glory, a house of order, a house of God’ [D&C 88:119] provides divine
insight into the type of home the Lord would have us build. Doing such begins
the construction of a ‘spiritual mansion’ in which we all may reside regardless
of our worldly circumstance” (“Sacred
Homes, Sacred Temples,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2009, 102).
15) D&C
88:121-26 The Lord prepares
us to receive his counsel
Many of the instructions in
Doctrine and Covenants 88 were directed to those who would participate in the
School of the Prophets. The principles taught in Doctrine and Covenants
88:121–26 would help Church elders become spiritually and mentally ready to receive
instruction in the house of God. However, all Latter-day Saints can apply these
principles to invite the Holy Ghost to help them learn and to prepare them for
temple worship.
Elder L. Lionel Kendrick of the
Seventy shared the following regarding our preparation to attend the temple:
“When we enter the temple, we
should leave the world behind. We should feel what it would be like when we
enter the presence of the Lord. We may consider what thoughts we would think
and what communications we would have in His holy presence. If we can catch the
vision of this eventual event, it will help us in preparing to enter His
presence and in leaving the world behind as we enter His temple. …
“As we enter the temple grounds, we
should leave our worldly thoughts behind and focus on the sacred
responsibilities that are ours as we serve in the house of the Lord. …
“The Savior has given us great
counsel concerning our communications in the temple. He said: ‘Therefore, cease
from all your light speeches, from all laughter, … from all your pride and
light-mindedness’ (D&C 88:121).
“Just as we leave our worldly
thoughts behind as we enter the temple grounds, we should also leave our
worldly discussions behind. It is inappropriate to discuss matters of business,
pleasure, or current events in the temple.
“It is important not only what we
speak in the temple, but also the manner in which we speak. We must always
speak in soft and subdued tones in all places in the temple” (“Enhancing Our Temple Experience,”
Ensign, May 2001, 79).
16) D&C
88:127-41 The School of the Prophets
Even though the temple was not yet
constructed, the School of the Prophets was organized on January 23, 1833, as
part of a two-day conference in an upstairs room in the Newel K. Whitney store
in Kirtland, Ohio. Although the school was intended for men who had been
ordained to the priesthood, both men and women attended the first meeting of
the conference on January 22. During this meeting, “great and glorious were the
divine manifestation[s] of the Holy Spirit, praises were [sung] to God [and]
the Lamb besides much speaking [and] praying all in tongues” (in The Joseph Smith Papers,
Documents, Volume 2: July 1831–January 1833, 381).
During the second day of the
conference, the Prophet Joseph Smith washed Church elders’ hands, faces, and
feet, an act that could be considered “the defining ceremony in the
establishment of the School of the Prophets” (in The Joseph Smith Papers, Documents, Volume 2: July
1831–January 1833, 380).
“Unlike a conventional school,
with semesters and set schedules in a fixed location, the School of the
Prophets was intermittent and moved around. In farming communities such as
Kirtland, winter months provided more time for such activities as schooling.
The first session lasted about three months and closed in April. Subsequent
sessions, called variously the ‘school of the prophets,’ the ‘school of mine
apostles,’ and ‘Elders school,’ were held that summer in Missouri and again in
Kirtland in fall 1834 and winter 1835–36 in the Church’s printing office or in
the attic floor of the unfinished Kirtland Temple” (Nathan Waite, “A School and an Endowment,” in Revelations in
Context, ed. Matthew McBride and James Goldberg [2016], 175–76, or
history.lds.org).
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